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New versus Used Printing Equipment

The debate among printers rages on.
An Article by Ray Clements

 

Each business day for more than fifteen years I have been speaking to printers. They are the experts in their field and one would think I could get a clear preference over used printing equipment versus new printing equipment. That is not the case. In fact, I doubt if a clear consensus could be reach with any printer or group of printers on any topic. The printing industry is dynamic and attracts independent thinking individuals. I've often said that if one gathered up all the print shop owners in this country and laid them end to end on a stretch of highway, one would never be able to make a line long enough to reach a conclusion.

On the topic of printing equipment, some prefer new while others only buy used printing equipment and used bindery equipment. I've heard some stories that make me envious. I was getting a tour of one printing facility and the owner proudly showed me his latest book making purchase. It seems that he was a smart and shrewd operator. When a large companies in plant operation was being phased out after a short time in operation, my client got wind of it and was able to buy this nine month old machine for 20% of he value. He even got them to deliver it over six hundred miles at no charge. A good deal by anyone's standards. In is case, the used bindery equipment acquisition paid off.

Printing equipment can be very durable, but they depreciate rapidly. May smaller shop never purchase anything new. They are on a budget and their printing equipment purchases are made very carefully. That doesn't mean that larger companies agonize less over their purchasing decisions. In most cases, the more well heeled companies purchase new printing equipment. It appears to me that the more successful a company, the more likely they are to purchase new equipment. The less expensive route by smaller shops suits their needs. They generally have lower volumes, smaller payrolls, and less need for the efficiency offered by new printing equipment. The larger shops have tighter deadlines, larger orders, sometimes more demanding clients, and they purchase the equipment to suit their needs.

Who is right? The probably both are right. I cannot judge or even begin to offer an opinion to them without knowing their exact financial strength, production capacity and their goals. Some shop owners made a conscious decision to stay small when they went into business. They probably enjoyed working in the trade and decided to venture out to become their own boss. Many of them are my clients and fine people meeting their personal goals. Used printing and bindery equipment is perfectly suitable for them. Others decided early on that they were gong to be more successful and push their personal envelope in the printing business. The grew quickly, hire and trained a sales staff to fuel the growth, and added production and administrative personnel accordingly. Their goals were entirely different and so are their printing equipment purchase.

They want new machinery that is installed by experts and installed right. Their facility does not shut down for a week while the owner is personally installing new equipment. They want service, training and on site support contracts to keep the printing equipment and bindery equipment humming and producing revenue. One doesn't see the owner of these shops involved in the repair of the equipment. Their managers call a toll free number and the proper repair personnel are dispatched to get their equipment back on line.

Just as some made a conscious decision to stay small, others made a decision to explore all avenues of growth. What I find interesting is that the majority of larger operation owners never worked in the trade. They either acquired and existing shop or started one and hired the right people. They kept up the training so that they know that the printing equipment would be in good hands. As they grew, they hired managers to oversee departments while the owners concentrated on sales and management. The more they the more qualified personnel they could bring in to run the printing equipment. In all cases, their goals are being met.

What's right for you? Only your personal goals will determine that along with careful analysis of the payback or return on investment. Analyze where you want to go, then set your path within your budget.